BG Brisbane Employee Induction

Return to Main

Leave Entitlements & Time In Lieu Policy


Please refer to your individual employment contract to confirm your specific entitlements, however the standard for a full-time permanent employee is currently as follows as per the NES (National Employment Standards)

Time in Lieu Policy

Please refer to your individual employment contract as to whether you are entitled to TOIL – time owed in lieu.  

TOIL is only applicable if you are a permanent worker paid under the exemption rate as per the BG Brisbane Collective Agreement.

  • TOIL is to be used for pre-approved scheduled leave only.
  • Leave must be approved by a Director and must not impact on the day to day running of the business.
  • Request forms are available from the office and must be completed and handed in at least 14 days prior to TOIL being taken to allow for approval to be granted.
  • TOIL is not to be used for unscheduled Personal leave, however in the event that an employee has no Personal leave entitlements remaining, special consideration on a case by case basis can be given should the employee have a doctors certificate to account for their absence.
  • TOIL is only available once 9 hours has been accrued.
  • It is the employee’s responsibility to ensure they are signing on and off each shift. Failure to do so will impact TOIL as an accurate calculation of hours will not be able to be verified.

Annual Leave

A full-time employee will accrue 20 days of annual leave over a 12 month period.

Annual leave accumulates from the first day of employment, even if an employee is in a probation period. The leave accumulates gradually during the year and any unused annual leave will roll over from year to year.

Annual leave accumulates when an employee is on:

  • paid leave such as:
    • paid annual leave
    • paid sick and carer’s leave
    • paid family and domestic violence leave
  • community service leave including jury duty
  • long service leave.

Annual leave doesn’t accumulate when the employee is on:

  • unpaid annual leave
  • unpaid sick/carer’s leave
  • unpaid parental leave
  • unpaid family and domestic violence leave.

An employee needs to request to take annual leave before going on leave.  Request forms are available from admin or HR.  Or a copy can be downloaded here:-

Form 023 – Annual Leave Form

There’s no minimum or maximum amount of annual leave that can be taken at a time. Provided the employer and employee agree, an employee can take a:

  • part day
  • single day, or
  • number of days or weeks off.

Employees don’t need to take all their annual leave at once.

Cashing Out Annual Leave

Employees can cash out annual leave under the Collective Agreement.

Certain rules apply when cashing out annual leave:

  • an employee needs to have at least 4 weeks annual leave left over
  • a written agreement needs to be made each time annual leave is cashed out
  • an employer can’t force or pressure an employee to cash out annual leave
  • the payment for cashed out annual leave has to be the same as what the employee would have been paid if they took the leave.

Request forms are available from admin / HR or a copy can be downloaded here:-

Form 023a- Annual Leave Cash Out Request Form

Compassionate Leave

Employees can take compassionate leave if:

  • a member of their immediate family or household dies, or contracts or develops a life-threatening illness or injury.
  • a baby in their immediate family or household is stillborn.
  • they have a miscarriage.
  • their current spouse or de facto partner has a miscarriage.

An employee’s immediate family includes their:

  • spouse or former spouse
  • de facto partner or former de facto partner
  • child
  • parent
  • grandparent
  • grandchild
  • sibling.

Immediate family also includes:

  • the immediate family of the employee’s spouse or de facto partner (or former spouse or de facto partner)
  • step-relations (for example, step-parent and step-child)
  • adoptive relations.

Employees can take compassionate leave for other relatives (for example, cousins, aunts and uncles) if they are a member of the employee’s household or if their employer agrees.

Employees are entitled to 2 days compassionate leave each time they meet the criteria.

Employees can take compassionate leave as:

  • a single continuous 2 day period
  • 2 separate periods of 1 day each
  • any separate periods as agreed with their employer.

Employees don’t accumulate compassionate leave and it’s not a part of their sick and carer’s leave entitlement. Employees can take compassionate leave any time they need it.

If an employee is already on another type of leave (for example, annual leave) and needs to take compassionate leave, they can use compassionate leave instead of the other leave.

Full-time and part-time employees receive paid compassionate leave. They’re paid at their base pay rate for the ordinary hours they would have worked during the leave.

Casual employees receive unpaid compassionate leave.

Compassionate leave can’t be cashed out.

An employee taking compassionate leave has to give their employer notice as soon as they can (this may be after the leave has started). The employee has to tell the employer how much leave they are taking, or expect to take, and when.

An employer can request evidence about the reason for compassionate leave (for example, a death or funeral notice or statutory declaration). This request for evidence has to be reasonable. If the employee doesn’t provide the requested notice or evidence they may not get compassionate leave.

Personal / Carer's Leave

Personal / Carer’s leave also known as “sick leave’.

The leave is 10 days for full-time employees, and pro-rata for part-time employees this is accrued over a 12 month period.  It starts accumulating from an employee’s first day of work and is based on their ordinary hours of work. The balance at the end of each year carries over to the next year.

Sick and carer’s leave accumulates when an employee is on:

  • paid leave, such as:
    • paid annual leave
    • paid sick and carer’s leave
    • paid family and domestic violence leave
  • community service leave including jury duty
  • long service leave.

Sick and carer’s leave doesn’t accumulate when the employee is on:

  • unpaid annual leave
  • unpaid sick or carer’s leave
  • unpaid parental leave
  • unpaid family and domestic violence leave.

Sick leave can be used when an employee is ill or injured.

An employee may have to take time off to care for an immediate family or household member who is sick or injured or help during a family emergency. This is known as carer’s leave but it comes out of the employee’s personal leave balance.

An employee can take as much paid sick or carer’s leave as they have accumulated. There is no minimum or maximum amount of paid sick or carer’s leave that can be taken at a time.

Unpaid carer’s leave

Employees (including casuals) get 2 days unpaid carer’s leave each time an immediate family member or household member of the employee needs care and support because of:

  • illness
  • injury or
  • an unexpected emergency.

Full-time and part-time employees can only get unpaid carer’s leave if they don’t have any paid sick / carer’s leave left.

Unpaid carer’s leave can be taken:

  • in 1 continuous period (for example, 2 working days in a row) or
  • in separate periods as agreed between the employee and employer (for example, 4 half days could be taken in a row).

Long periods of sick leave

Sometimes employees can’t work for longer periods of time because of an illness or injury. There are protections for employees when this happens.

Protection from dismissal for taking sick leave

Employees who are absent from work because they’re sick or injured may be protected from being dismissed.

Employees who can provide evidence of their illness or injury are protected from being dismissed because of their absence if they’re:

  • away for less than 3 consecutive months or less than 3 months in total over the last 12 months, or
  • still using their paid sick leave.

When an employee is away for longer than 3 months

An employee is no longer protected from being dismissed because of their absence (even if they provide evidence) if:

  • their absence is more than 3 consecutive months or more than 3 months in total over the last 12 months, and
  • they’ve used all of their paid sick leave.

Employees who use paid sick leave the whole time can’t be dismissed by their employer because of their absence, regardless of how long they’re on leave.

Maternity & Parental Leave

Employees can get parental leave when a child is born or adopted.

Parental leave entitlements include:

  • maternity leave
  • paternity and partner leave
  • adoption leave
  • special maternity leave
  • a safe job and no safe job leave.

Parental leave is leave that can be taken after:

  • an employee gives birth
  • an employee’s spouse or de-facto partner gives birth
  • an employee adopts a child under 16 years of age.

Employees are entitled to up to 12 months of unpaid parental leave. They can also request up to an additional 12 months of leave.

Pre-adoption leave

Employees who are taking parental leave to care for an adopted child are also entitled to 2 days unpaid pre-adoption leave to attend relevant interviews or examinations.

This leave can’t be used if an employer tells an employee to take another type of leave (for example, paid annual leave).

All employees in Australia are entitled to parental leave.

Employees are able to take parental leave if they:

  • have worked for their employer for at least 12 months:
    • before the date or expected date of birth if the employee is pregnant
    • before the date of the adoption, or
    • when the leave starts (if the leave is taken after another person cares for the child or takes parental leave)
  • have or will have responsibility for the care of a child.

Casual employees

For casual employees to be eligible for unpaid parental leave they need to have:

  • been working for their employer on a regular and systematic basis for at least 12 months
  • a reasonable expectation of continuing work with the employer on a regular and systematic basis, had it not been for the birth or adoption of a child.

Having another child

Employees who have taken parental leave don’t have to work for another 12 months before they can take another period of parental leave with that same employer.

Australian Government Parental Leave Pay Scheme

BGB does not have a paid parental scheme, however eligible employees who are the primary carer of a newborn or newly adopted child get up to 18 weeks’ PLP through the Australian Government, which is paid at the National Minimum Wage.

In most cases, the Australian Government makes PLP payments to the employer, who then pays the employee.

Employees can use PLP before, after or at the same time as their paid and unpaid entitlements such as annual leave, long service leave and unpaid parental leave.

For information about eligibility, making a claim and sorting out payments, go to Services Australia – Parental Leave Pay external-icon.png.

Dad and Partner Pay

Eligible working dads and partners (including same-sex partners) get 2 weeks leave paid at the National Minimum Wage. These payments are made directly to the employee by the Australian Government.

Visit Services Australia – Dad and Partner Pay external-icon.png for information about eligibility and making a claim for Dad and Partner Pay.

Unpaid Parental Leave

Employees who want to take unpaid parental leave need to give their employer notice that they are taking leave and confirm the dates.

If an employee can’t give the appropriate notice (for example, the baby is born prematurely), they will still be entitled to take the leave as long as they provide notice as soon as possible.

10 weeks before starting leave

An employee has to give notice to their employer at least 10 weeks before starting their unpaid parental leave. This notice needs to be in writing, and say how much leave they want to take, including the starting and finishing dates.

If an employee can’t give 10 weeks’ notice, they need to provide as much notice as possible.

4 weeks before starting leave

An employee has to confirm their parental leave dates with their employer at least 4 weeks before they are due to start their leave. If there have been any changes to the dates the employee should tell their employer as soon as possible.

If an employee can’t provide 4 weeks’ notice, they need to provide as much notice as possible.

Pre-adoption leave notice

Employees who are taking pre-adoption leave have to give their employer notice that they are taking leave as soon as possible (this can be after the leave has started). They should also tell their employer how long they expect to be on leave.

Evidence requirements

Employers can ask employees for evidence of the expected date of birth or of the date of placement of an adopted child, for example a medical certificate or statutory declaration.

An employer can specifically ask for a medical certificate from their employee giving the expected date of birth. Employers can also ask for evidence to support pre-adoption leave.

If an employee doesn’t provide the evidence their employer asks for, they won’t be entitled to the leave.

Family & Domestic Violence Leave

All employees are entitled to 10 days paid family and domestic violence leave each year. This includes full-time, part-time and casual employees.

An employee’s paid leave entitlement is available in full immediately and resets on the employee’s work anniversary. It doesn’t accumulate from year to year.

Employees must be experiencing family and domestic violence to be eligible to take paid family and domestic violence leave.

If an employee takes paid family and domestic violence leave, they have to let their employer know as soon as possible. This can happen after the leave has started. Employees also need to tell their employer how long they expect the leave to last.

Evidence requirements

An employer can ask their employee for evidence that shows the employee took the leave to deal with family and domestic violence. If the employee doesn’t provide the requested evidence, they may not get paid the leave.

The evidence has to convince a reasonable person that the employee took the leave to deal with the impact of family and domestic violence and it’s not practical for them to do so outside of their work hours.

An employer can only use this information to satisfy themselves that the employee is entitled to family and domestic violence leave, unless:

  • the employee consents
  • the employer is required to deal with the information by law, or
  • it’s necessary to protect the life, health or safety of the employee or another person.

The employer can’t use the information for other purposes, including to take adverse action against the employee.

Types of evidence

Types of evidence can include:

  • a statutory declaration
  • documents issued by the police service
  • documents issued by a court, or
  • family violence support service documents.

Employers can ask employees to provide evidence for as little as one day or less off work.

What is Family & Domestic Violence?

Family and domestic violence means violent, threatening or other abusive behaviour by certain individuals known to an employee that both:

  • seeks to coerce or control the employee
  • causes them harm or fear.

The individual could be:

  • an employee’s close relative
  • a member of an employee’s household, or
  • a current or former intimate partner of an employee.

A close relative is:

  • an employee’s:
    • spouse or former spouse
    • de facto partner or former de facto partner
    • child
    • parent
    • grandparent
    • grandchild
    • sibling
  • an employee’s current or former spouse or de facto partner’s child, parent, grandparent, grandchild or sibling, or
  • a person related to the employee according to Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander kinship rules.

1800RESPECT is the national domestic, family and sexual violence counselling, information and support service. If you or someone you know is experiencing, or at risk of experiencing, domestic, family or sexual violence, call 1800RESPECT on 1800 737 732 or visit 1800RESPECT.org.au.

This service can also provide confidential information about what it means to be experiencing domestic, family or sexual violence.

Confidentiality

Employers have to take reasonable steps to keep any information about an employee’s situation confidential when they receive it as part of an application for leave. This includes:

  • information about the employee giving notice that they’re taking the leave
  • any evidence they provide.

Employers can disclose information if:

  • it’s required by law, or
  • is necessary to protect the life, health or safety of the employee or another person.

Any information about an employee’s experience of family and domestic violence is sensitive. If information is mishandled, it could have adverse consequences. Employers should work with their employee to discuss and agree on how this information will be handled.

Community Leave

Employees, including casual employees, can take community service leave for activities such as voluntary emergency management activities or jury duty.

With the exception of jury duty, community service leave is unpaid.

Jury Duty

Employees, including casual employees, can take leave to attend jury selection and jury duty.

Employees must advise their employers of the period or expected period of leave as soon as possible. If an employee requests leave they need to provide evidence showing they attended jury selection or jury duty.

Full-time and part-time employees have to be paid ‘make-up pay’ for the first 10 days of jury selection and jury duty. Make-up pay is the difference between any jury duty payment the employee receives (excluding any expense-related allowances) from the court and the employee’s base rate for the ordinary hours they would have worked.

Before paying make-up pay, an employer may request evidence from the employee to show:

  • that the employee has taken all necessary steps to obtain jury duty pay
  • the total amount of jury duty pay that has been paid or will be payable to the employee for the period.

If the employee can’t provide evidence, they won’t be entitled to make-up pay.

Casuals don’t get paid for jury duty under the National Employment Standards but they may be entitled to payment under state or territory laws.

Voluntary emergency management activity

An employee engages in a voluntary emergency management activity if:

  • the activity involves dealing with an emergency or natural disaster
  • the employee engages in the activity on a voluntary basis
  • the employee was either requested to engage in an activity, or it would be reasonable to expect that such a request would have been made if circumstances had permitted, and
  • the employee is a member of, or has a member-like association with a recognised emergency management body.

This includes bodies such as:

  • the State Emergency Service (SES)
  • Country Fire Authority (CFA)
  • the RSPCA (in respect of animal rescue during emergencies or natural disasters).

An employee is entitled to take community service leave while they are engaged in the activity and for reasonable travel and rest time. There is no limit on the amount of community service leave an employee can take.

Evidence requirements?

An employee who takes community service leave must give their employer:

  • notice of the absence as soon as possible (this may be after the leave starts)
  • the period or expected period of absence.

An employer may request an employee who has given notice, to provide evidence that they’re entitled to community service leave.